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Trump reportedly seeks to grant private cyber firms a license to hack back
A White House memo would let vetted cybersecurity contractors conduct surveillance and disruptive cyber-effects operations against foreign criminal networks, subject to strict rules and a $1 million bond.
Allowing private firms to carry out offensive cyber actions creates new compliance, legal, and financial responsibilities for companies that develop or operate security tools. Engineers will need to design systems that can meet rigorous vetting, annual evaluations, and operational constraints while avoiding prohibited "critical outcomes".
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The memo authorizes vetted private cybersecurity firms to perform both surveillance and "Cyber Effects Operations" against foreign cyber-enabled transnational criminal organizations.
Participating firms must follow strict operational procedures, undergo annual capability evaluations, and post a $1 million bond that can be forfeited for violations.
Operations are barred from causing loss of life or actions that could be deemed an armed attack, and entities directly tied to foreign governments are excluded.
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